Friday 29 Mar, 2024
Welcome to RISCOS.org
Jump to 
Search Articles 
Search for Software 
 

This page is designed for the more competent 'tamperers' amongst you, who want to tweak and customise the RISC OS !Boot sequence. Although I've tried to be as precise and detailed as possible, please don't blame me if you mess up your !Boot sequence. Always take backups if you think you're likely to do something which may have an adverse effect on the smooth running of your computer.

Stuff on this page:-

PV_Patch

The purpose of PV_Patch is two fold;

Creating a RAM disc in motherboard RAM
Having got a Kinetic processor card fitted, with 128MB onboard RAM, plus 32MB of RAM on the main Risc PC motherboard, I like keeping a permanent 64MB RAM disc, onto which I copy !Scrap at bootup. This not only ensures that software requiring !Scrap (such as Photodesk and Fresco) runs at maximum speed, but also means that I flush the scrap directory completely on rebooting the computer.
In order to keep the Kinetic RAM free for application space (as it's faster) I wanted the RAM disc to reside in motherboard RAM. One method of doing this is to temporarily claim maximum amounts of memory before allocating the RAM disc. Then, freeing the previously claimed memory. Unfortunately due to limits imposed on the various areas, this is quite difficult to do if you've got a 128MB Kinetic card - hence my ClaimMem utility module.
ClaimMem is a small ARM code utility which is run as early as possible in the !Boot sequence (before other modules claim their own memory). It will temporarily claim the maximum amount of Dynamic application space, create a 64MB RAM disc and then free the dynamic application space.
Because the memory may differ in individual machines, I've supplied the source code in the form of a short BASIC program. You may need to experiment with different values if you have different memory requirements. Once run, it will assemble a module and save it into Boot:Utils. I've tested with RISC OS Select.
If you get a 'Not enough memory' error during the subsequent rebooting of the machine, you need to edit the values and try again - I've not had time to tidy up the program to auto-detect memory requirements etc.

Patching the ROM to allow the softloading of CLib on RISC OS Select
If using Select 1 or 2, you may find there is a restriction on softloading the CLibrary in order to run newer software. The second purpose of PV_Patch is to allow the softloading of CLib when using RISC OS Select 4.33 or lower. The restriction was removed in Select release 3 (ROS 4.34 upwards)

You may want to edit my Obey file if you only want one or the other of these facilities.

The easiest way to install PV_Patch is to copy ClaimMem and PV_Patch into the Boot:Utils directory. Then add a line to Boot:Utils.BootRun in order to run the patch as soon as possible during the booting of the computer.

Installing the files
Firstly download PV_Patch from here, then drag the contents of the ZIP archive over the top of your existing !Boot application. This will copy the relevant files into Boot:Utils.

You should also either copy the Clib module into Boot:Utils (which is, strictly speaking the wrong place for it to go, as modules should be kept inside !System) or modify the last line of PV_Patch to point to wherever CLib is installed - generally Boot:Resources.!System.310.Modules.CLib.
You can't reference the System path because at the point PV_Patch loads in the boot sequence, System won't have been seen!

Modifying Boot:Utils.BootRun
Having copied the files, you need to add a single line to the Boot:Utils.BootRun file. To do this, load Boot:Utils.BootRun into your favourite editor and scroll down to the section which looks like;

BootRun

It comes just before some lines which look like;

BootRun

You want to add a couple of lines which read as follows;

| Run Pauls patch as soon as possible!
Obey -c Boot:Utils.PV_Patch

The first line (starting with a |) is a comment, so that you know what the line does if you come back to it in the future.

The file should now look something like;

BootRun

Now save the file. It should now be set up to run PV_Patch next time you reboot the machine. If you would like a more detailed explanation of what it does, please read on.

What it does
The /Boot:Utils.ClaimMem line of PV_Patch runs my ClaimMem module, as described above. If you don't have a Kinetic card or don't want !Scrap copied into a RAM disc on bootup, then you should remove or comment out this line.

The rest of PV_Patch checks to see which version of RISC OS Select you are running and issues the appropriate patch to allow CLib to be softloaded.

Lastly, it loads CLib, assuming you don't have a newer version already in ROM. Again, make sure that you have copied CLib into Boot:Utils.

Add a comment to this article

If you wish to add a comment to this article, please use the form below. Please note that by submitting comments using this form you are allowing all of the information submitted to be visible on this website. Your comment will be published immediately, so please proof-read before you add. Any comments deemed to be abusive or irrelevant to the topic of the article may be removed without warning.

Posted by: (optional)

Email or web site: (optional, emails will be mangled to avoid spambots)

Comments: (maximum length 2000 characters)

If you would like to add a URL to another site, please enter the address (without http://) inside square brackets. Use an optional closing curly bracket to add a description. eg. to link to http://www.vigay.com enter [www.vigay.com}Vigay.com]

To prevent spambots, please re-enter the following code:
*****


Email Email this page to a friend

 Last edit: 10th Apr 2016 at 4:57pm (2910 days ago)

Bookmark with:What are these?
delicious Deliciousdigg Diggreddit redditfacebook Facebookstumbleupon StumbleUpon

RSS Feed 

^
 
Valid HTML 4.01!
Valid CSS!
Best viewed with a cup of tea Crafted by RISC OS